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"My Wiggly Little Sausage: A Middle-Aged Human's Guide to Common Dachshund Health Problems"

(Bob’s best friend)

 

Hello, fellow lovers of long dogs and low standards for personal space!

My name’s Bob (you can call me Big Bob, like my wife’s sisters do), and I am the proud, chubby, slightly creaky-kneed owner of Sir Wigglebottom the Third—a seven-year-old dachshund with a royal attitude and the spinal integrity of a Jenga tower mid-game.

Now, I’m no vet. Heck, I pull a hamstring putting on socks. But what I do have is years of hands-on, belly-scratching, treat-dispensing experience with this long-bodied legend of the dog world. So, if you’re a new dachshund owner, a seasoned wiener wrangler, or just curious about what can go wrong when your dog is shaped like a furry bratwurst, you’re in the right place.

Let’s dive (carefully, no jumping!) into the most common health problems in dachshunds, and how us humans can do a better job keeping these adorable little sausages healthy.


1. Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) – AKA: The "My Back!" Special

IVDD in dachshunds, dachshund back problems

If there’s one thing dachshunds are famous for (besides their disproportionate egos), it’s back problems. Their long spines and short legs are a biomechanical recipe for disaster—kind of like building a bridge out of spaghetti noodles.

IVDD (Intervertebral Disc Disease) is the fancy medical term that haunts all dachshund owners’ dreams. It's when the discs in the spine slip, bulge, or rupture, which can lead to pain, mobility issues, and in severe cases, paralysis.

What to watch for:

  • Yelping when picked up

  • Wobbling like they just left a dachshund disco

  • Reluctance to climb stairs or jump on furniture

  • Dragging back legs (in severe cases)

Big Bob’s Tip: Invest in some ramps. We’ve got one leading up to the couch, the bed, the porch, and even one leading to his favorite sunbathing spot under the window. Sure, my house looks like a doggy retirement community, but it’s better than an expensive emergency surgery.


2. Obesity – The Struggle is Real

dachshund obesity, overweight dachshund

Let’s be honest here. I’m no stranger to a late-night snack. Apparently, neither is Sir Wigglebottom. Dachshunds love food like I love buttered biscuits. But the problem is, every extra pound on a dachshund is like me strapping a bowling ball to my back and trying to jog. Not happening.

Obesity is one of the most common dachshund health problems, and it makes everything worse—especially IVDD. More weight = more pressure on their spine and joints.

How to tell your sausage has too much casing:

  • No visible waist when viewed from above

  • Difficulty breathing during activity

  • Trouble getting up stairs (or refusing to try)

Big Bob’s Tip: Measure those meals. Treats count. And no, they can’t eat a corner of your sandwich just because they’re giving you the “sad eyes.” (Okay, sometimes they can, but not every day!)


3. Dental Disease – That Breath Could Melt Paint

dachshund dental problems, dachshund teeth cleaning

I love my little guy to pieces, but sweet biscuits—his breath could knock out a skunk. Dental disease is super common in dachshunds, and most of us don’t do enough to keep their chompers clean. Left untreated, it can lead to gum infections, tooth loss, and even heart disease.

Signs your dog’s mouth is a crime scene:

  • Bad breath (like, worse than normal)

  • Red or bleeding gums

  • Dropping food while eating

  • Pawing at the mouth

Big Bob’s Tip: Brush their teeth. Yes, actually. They sell toothbrushes for dogs, and toothpaste that tastes like chicken (I accidentally tried it once—do not recommend). Also, dental chews help, but they’re not magic.


4. Patellar Luxation – Knees, Why Do You Betray Me?

Dachshund knee problems, patellar luxation in dogs


(Dachshund with sore knee)


Despite having tiny legs, dachshunds still manage to have knee problems. Patellar luxation is when the kneecap slips out of place. It’s not super common in all dachshunds, but when it hits, it’s no joke.

What to look for:

  • Skipping or “hopping” on one leg

  • Sudden lameness

  • Licking or biting at a knee

Big Bob’s Tip: Don’t let them overdo it with the jumping and roughhousing. And if your pup seems to have knee issues, get it checked sooner rather than later. Sir Wigglebottom once limped for a week just because he tried to chase a squirrel (he got three steps, bless him).


5. Ear Infections – The Itchy Truth

dachshund ear infections, dachshund floppy ear problems

Dachshunds have adorable floppy ears that make them look like living stuffed animals. Unfortunately, those same ears trap moisture and can become breeding grounds for bacteria and yeast.

Ear infections are a regular headache, especially for long-haired or wire-haired varieties.

Signs your wiener is dealing with a bad ear day:

  • Scratching or rubbing ears

  • Head shaking

  • Redness, odor, or discharge

Big Bob’s Tip: Wipe those ears once a week with a gentle dog ear cleaner. I use the “squirt and rub” method, which Sir Wigglebottom despises, but it keeps him smelling like a dog instead of a moldy sock.


6. Hypothyroidism – Slow-Mo Sausage Syndrome

dachshund hypothyroidism, dachshund metabolism problems

Some dachshunds suffer from hypothyroidism, which slows their metabolism and can cause weight gain, lethargy, and a sad-looking coat.

Watch for:

  • Sudden weight gain (without snack-based cheating)

  • Lethargy

  • Hair loss, especially on the sides

Big Bob’s Tip: This one needs a vet diagnosis and usually a daily pill. Sir Wigglebottom takes his with a blob of peanut butter and considers it a treat from the gods.


7. Eye Problems – Not Just a Pretty Face

dachshund eye diseases, progressive retinal atrophy in dachshunds

Dachshunds can inherit Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) and other eye conditions that lead to vision loss. It’s sneaky and there’s no cure, but early detection can help you prepare.

Symptoms include:

  • Bumping into things

  • Fear of going out in the dark

  • Cloudy-looking eyes

Big Bob’s Tip: Regular vet checkups help. And if your pup does go blind, don’t worry—they adapt better than we do. Sir Wigglebottom’s buddy down the street is blind and still rules the dog park like a tiny, fluffy mafia boss.


8. Skin Issues – Flaky Friends

dachshund skin allergies, dachshund dry skin

Allergies, dry skin, and dermatitis are common in dachshunds. Some are allergic to pollen, dust, certain foods—or in Sir Wigglebottom’s case, apparently everything except rotisserie chicken.

Clues your dog’s skin is unhappy:

  • Constant scratching

  • Red, irritated patches

  • Licking paws obsessively

Big Bob’s Tip: Ask your vet about switching to a hypoallergenic diet, or adding omega-3s to their meals. Also, don’t bathe them too often—it strips the oils from their skin (and you’ll end up with a confused, wet sausage glaring at you).


Final Thoughts From a Middle-Aged Wiener Dad

Look, I know I’m no expert. But I do know this: owning a dachshund is like living with a tiny, judgmental roommate who occasionally gets the zoomies and always insists on sleeping under your blanket.

They’re hilarious, stubborn, needy, sweet, and yes—high maintenance. But if you stay on top of the most common dachshund health problems, you’ll be rewarded with years of wiggles, snuggles, and endless entertainment.

Now, if you’ll excuse me, Sir Wigglebottom is barking at his reflection again. Probably thinks it’s an intruder. Or maybe he just wants a snack. Either way, duty calls.

Stay long and stay strong, my friends!



  • dachshund health problems

  • IVDD in dachshunds

  • overweight dachshund

  • dachshund dental disease

  • dachshund ear infections

  • dachshund allergies

  • common dachshund illnesses

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